According To-What Is Menorrhagia And How Can It Be Cured , Heavy menstrual bleeding is called “menorrhagia”. It is observed that during menstruation, women lose about 30 to 45 mm of blood over 4 to 5 days. The average blood loss can be compared to about 2 to 3 tablespoons. Menorrhagia is a medical condition where the patient loses more blood than normal during menstruation.
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Menorrhagia: What is it?
In spite of the fact that menorrhagia is a very common problem, only one-third of women seek treatment for menorrhagia.
It affects daily life and interrupts work, but it can also lead to serious health problems. Anaemia is one of the most common side effects of menorrhagia.
During menorrhagia, the body loses blood, and there are not enough blood cells to carry oxygen to the rest of the body, resulting in fatigue, weakness, and chest pain.
What are the treatment options for menorrhagia?
An individual’s case, cause, and amount of bleeding determine the treatment for menorrhagia.
Treatment depends on the patient’s age, medical history, and general health.
Drug therapy and surgical methods can also be used to treat menorrhagia.
Treatment with medication
The drug therapy includes the following options:
Iron supplements can be used to treat anemia.
Birth control pills can help control heavy blood loss and irregular periods.
The intake of tranexamic acid, an anti-fibrinolytic drug, can also stop heavy blood loss. Note that drugs should be taken under medical supervision.
In addition to hormone therapy, drugs containing progesterone or oestrogen can also reduce heavy blood loss.
Planting a hormonal IUD in the uterus can also stop irregular or heavy blood flow.
Methods of surgery
The best treatment for menorrhagia will depend on the age of the patient and their medical history. Surgical interventions can also be used to treat menorrhagia.
The following are some surgical treatments used to treat this condition:
In this case, the surgeon scrapes off the uterine lining to stop excessive bleeding.
In uterine artery embolization, fibroids are treated by blocking the blood supply to them. This stops heavy bleeding.
Surgical hysteroscopy: The surgeon fixes a camera inside the uterus to evaluate the lining of the uterus during this operation. Polyps and uterine lining are removed to reduce heavy blood flow.
By using ultrasonic waves, focused ultrasound ablation kills fibroid tissue.
In this procedure, heavy bleeding is stopped without removing the uterus. Uterine fibroids are removed during the procedure.
Menstrual bleeding is reduced through endometrial ablation, which destroys the uterine lining.
In a hysterectomy, the cervix, uterus and ovaries are removed from the body, which stops menstrual bleeding. However, a major side effect of this procedure is that the patient is unable to become pregnant. Hysterectomy is more commonly recommended for severe cases and older Also Read-What Is Menorrhagia And How Can It Be Cured women.
Menorrhagia Symptoms: What are they?
Even though heavy bleeding is a serious symptom of menorrhagia, other symptoms may indicate that the patient is suffering from a serious illness.
Generally, heavy bleeding does not last more than 3 days. If the woman has to change pads every hour due to severe bleeding, then she may suffer from menorrhagia.
The use of more than one-period equipment at a time may indicate menorrhagia.
Menstrual flow that lasts over 7 days may indicate something is wrong.
It is possible that excessive fatigue, especially during the period days, may be caused by menorrhagia. As discussed before, heavy blood release can cause iron deficiency or anemia.
There can also be a constant heavy feeling in the abdomen area when a woman has menorrhagia. Menorrhagia can cause pain in the pelvic area or the lower abdominal area.
Heavy menstrual bleeding: What causes it?
Issues related to the uterus
Disorders of bleeding
Disorders of other types
Menorrhagia can be explained by some of the following points.
Menorrhagia may be caused by noncancerous tumours growing around the uterine wall, which can cause painful periods.
Heavily bleeding may also be caused by overgrowth of endometrial tissue in the uterus.
During hormonal disruptions, the uterine lining thickens, resulting in irregular ovulation and heavy bleeding.
Embedding of the muscle of the uterus with the lining of the uterus can cause heavy menstrual bleeding and pain.
Heavy bleeding can occur when non-hormonal intrauterine devices are placed in the uterus.
The cause of heavy bleeding may be an inherited bleeding disorder or a platelet function disorder.
It is important for every woman to know the causes of menorrhagia in order to avoid unnecessary complications. There are numerous factors that can result in bleeding, including hormonal imbalances or other illnesses such as cancer, PID, ovulation, or PID.
In addition to genetic bleeding diseases, pregnancy-related complications can also contribute to heavy bleeding. Menorrhagia is not the only cause of heavy bleeding.
In conclusion
As a result of the information provided above, we hope you have a clear understanding of menorrhagia. Every woman deserves the chance to resume normal life and maintain her health. If she has heavy menstrual bleeding, she should consult a doctor immediately. In order to provide the best possible care, the doctor will conduct a thorough evaluation.What Is Menorrhagia And How Can It Be Cured